What is Hair Transplantation?

Hair transplantation is the process of taking hair follicles from the nape and behind the ears with special processes and transplanting them into areas without hair. Thanks to the developing technology, women can have full and vibrant hair by having this very comfortable procedure. Existing hair must be completely shaved for the transplantation process. Thanks to the new techniques developed today, the possibility of transplanting without shaving has emerged. Therefore, women can choose these methods at any time and have the procedure without anyone knowing that they have had a hair transplant. The procedure needs to be individually planned. The hair structure of each individual is different.

What is a Hair Root?

The structures that develop in the oily layer of the skin, where more than one hair structure can occur at the same time, located in a special follicle, are called hair follicles. The different structures are attributable to the genetics of the person. Some people can have four roots in a graft. In such cases, if the right care and technique is applied, the hair transplantation process produces excellent results. Hair follicles need moisture and a certain amount of oil to be strong and durable. In particular, care products containing sulfates seriously damage the structure of the roots. Hair follicles are necessary for the formation of new hair that is usable for a lifetime.

What is Hair Structure and Types of Hair Structure?

Hair structure is completely dependent on genetic factors. There are two different hair structures. Hair can be fine or thick. Fine hair type is the type that breaks easily, can dry out due to environmental factors and is adversely affected by hair styling processes. People with this hair type can face baldness in the future. Thick hair is usually rich in oil content. This oil helps to nourish the root and make it more durable. Therefore, those with thick hair usually have abundant and durable hair, which is called a brush. No matter what type of hair you have, you can have a hair transplant if you have shedding.

Who get Hair Transplants?

People who are in good general health, who have male pattern hair loss, who are over the age of 18 and who are not completely bald can have a hair transplant. There are two types of hair loss. They are female pattern shedding and male pattern shedding. In female pattern shedding, the hair falls out completely in a short time and the roots necessary for the transplantation process cannot be found. Roots are collected from the hair-bearing areas of the person for hair transplanting. The donor is still the person himself. People who do not have enough roots for extraction are not suitable for transplanting. Since local anesthesia will be applied during the procedure, it is absolutely necessary to be in place in general health.

What Hair Transplantation Methods are available?

Two different transplantation methods are available, namely the Fue hair transplanting method and the DHI hair transplantation technique. Basically, the two processes are the same. However, the transplanting items used for the process are different. Therefore, hair transplantation techniques vary. In the Fue planting technique, the roots are collected before the procedure. The collected roots are kept in a special solution at a certain temperature in a laboratory setup. After the transplanting area is prepared for the procedure, the roots are transplanted one by one. Since each root is transplanted separately, the processing time is long. Special choi pens are used in the DHI hair transplant method. Thanks to these pens, hair follicles are removed collectively and transplantation is applied at the same time. The processing time is completed in an average of 4 hours. In addition to these methods, there is also the Fut technique. However, it is a technique that has not been preferred for many years because it is difficult to apply.

How is hair transplantation done?

The procedure is applied with local anesthesia. First, the donor area is cleaned with a special solution. Roots are collected from this area with the help of a pen. The tip of the pen used for the procedure is very fine and small. Pain and a stinging sensation does not occur when the roots are collected. The collected roots can be transplanted immediately according to the processing technique or be kept for a while. The transplanting area is cleaned. Anesthesia is applied and hair transplantation is performed. Finally, a bandage is applied and the process is completed with dressing. The success of the procedure varies according to the experience of the person performing the procedure and the durability of the collected roots.

What are the Advantages of Hair Transplantation?

Hair transplantation methods applied by specialist physicians using quality materials provide some advantages to people. These advantages can be listed as follows: 1- You get the vivid, full and shiny hair you dreamed of in a short time. 2-Hair will have a natural and aesthetic new shape s long as the angle and direction of the roots are determined correctly during transplantation. 3- Since the person’s own roots are used, hair can be styled as usual once it grows. 4- The transplanted hair can be used safely for a lifetime.

Which Months Are Suitable for Hair Transplantation?

In summer, the hot weather, the perpendicular angles of the sun’s rays and high humidity can complicate post-procedure wound care. In addition, damage to the transplanted roots and hair loss due to reasons such as infection and the development of different complications can occur. Therefore, winter and autumn months are generally recommended for hair transplantation. However, people who can provide the necessary care and hygiene can have hair transplantation in any season they want.

What is the Age Limit for Hair Transplantation?

The age limit for hair transplantation is between the ages of 18-65. The main reason for setting this limit is the hormone metabolism and general health status of people. One of the metabolic causes of hair loss is over functioning hormones. Since the balance cannot be established until the age of 18, shedding can be intense. The occurrence of chronic diseases is generally more common after 65 years of age. Using anesthesia for the procedure can harm the health of the person. Therefore, attention should be paid to the age limit.

How Long Does a Hair Transplant Take?

A hair transplantation session has 3 different stages, namely, the collection of roots, anesthesia and transplantation. The duration of these stages differs for each individual. There are main factors affecting the duration of the transplanting process. The duration is affected by the method used, the number of roots to be transplanted, the dexterity of the person performing the procedure, and the size of the hair-loss area. The transplanting time varies between 7 hours on average according to these factors. You can get clear information by consulting your physician during the physical examination performed before the procedure.

When will the result of hair transplantation be visible?

The roots planted in the first 2 months show themselves gradually. At the end of three months, what we call shock shedding takes place and almost all of the planted roots fall off. This situation is expected and normal. After the shock shedding is completed, new roots emerge that are permanent for life. Although it varies according to the person’s hair growth routine, the effect of the procedure is visible after 1 year. The roots transplanted emerge gradually in the first 2 months. At the end of three months, what we call shock shedding takes place and almost all of the transplanted roots are discarded. This is expected and normal. After the shock shedding is completed, new roots emerge that are permanent for life. The effect of the procedure is visible after 1 year although it varies according to the person’s hair growth routine.

What Kind of Skin Care Should Be Done Before Hair Transplantation?

The scalp is moisturized and softened with skin care applied before the transplantation process. This ensures that the skin is not tight during the root collection and transplanting stages and sensitivity is reduced. The degree of redness is reduced. First, the scalp is washed with a sulfate-free special shampoo. A natural moisturizer recommended by your doctor is applied. It is not recommended to use styling products such as foam, spray and wax. Your doctor will explain in detail what you should do before hair transplantation.

How to Wash Hair after Hair Transplantation?

Your doctor will inform you about how to perform the first hair washing. The first wash is carried out 5 days after the procedure. It is a process applied to completely moisturize the skin. The scalp must not be scratched while washing. Use sulfate-free shampoo. No pressure shall be applied to the scalp and no massage is done. Some clinics doing transplanting give their patients an appointment for the first wash. You can also have professional washing done to prevent damage to the process.

Comments of those who have had Hair Transplants

I decided to have a hair transplant after being pressurized into it by my friends. Although it has been 1 year since the procedure, the result is excellent. I recommend it to everyone. On the recommendation of my doctor, I had a transplant with the DHI technique 6 months ago. He could not guarantee the result as there is intense hair loss in our family. I am very happy with the point I have reached in such a short time. My doctor said that I have male pattern hair loss and that if it is not fixed I could go completely baldness. I had the process to have full and vibrant hair. We strongly recommend it to everyone. If you do not choose your doctor and hospital carefully, you may regret it. Therefore, I advise you to make careful choices. Since I had unstoppable hair loss, I was very scared and I am happy with the result of this procedure. If you are experiencing intense hair loss, you can have this procedure.

Is Pain or Discomfort Felt During the Hair Transplant Procedure?

Local anesthesia is applied during the procedure. The scalp is cared for and skin sensitivity is reduced. Therefore, there is no pain and suffering. After the procedure, slight pressure and mild discomfort on the head can be felt. Since the effect of anesthesia will last for an average of 10 hours, severe pain is not experienced after the hair transplant procedure.

How Many Years Does a Hair Transplant Last?

The duration of the hair transplant procedure varies because the person’s own hair follicles are used. New hair can be used for life with applications such as care after the procedure, the contents of the materials used for washing and styling, and avoiding exposing the hair to heat every day. However, baldness may occur again in a short time due to improper nutrition and incorrect hair care. The use of chemical-containing care products in the first wash applied after the procedure damages the roots. This may shorten the life of the new hair.

What is Sedation?

Sedation is the process of diluting sedative drugs to help reduce feelings of anxiety and discomfort during procedures applied to the body. Sedation is often used in medical situations where simple applications are required. Thanks to this process, people can be extremely comfortable. It is a technique that is definitely applied in the hair transplantation process, which has been in high demand in recent years.

Do I Have to be Sedated?

Hair transplantation is a procedure that takes a long time and involves constant intervention in the scalp. Therefore, anesthesia is needed to avoid problems during the procedure and ensure that the patients are comfortable. The instruments used for the procedure have very fine-tipped needles. The constant contact of these needles with the skin can cause pain and discomfort. Therefore, transplantation is not performed without anesthesia.

Is Hair Transplantation Harmful?

A hair transplantation process applied by a trained professional using the right techniques is not harmful. The procedure should be performed by a doctor who knows the anatomy of hair, uses new technology tools and is a medical practitioner. Transplants made by estheticians in unlicensed facilities or beauty salons can cause serious complications. You may face root loss, infection, tissue loss and infectious diseases. Therefore, people who decide to have a hair transplant should do a thorough research on hospitals and doctors.